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EU Commission drafts guidelines on classifying high-risk systems under the AI Act

RAPS.org · · International · AI Governance

The European Commission has drafted guidelines to help determine when an AI system qualifies as high-risk under the EU AI Act, a classification that triggers the law's strictest compliance requirements. The guidance is intended to clarify a part of the regulation that many companies and regulators have found ambiguous since the Act was finalized.

Why this matters: How a system gets labeled 'high-risk' decides almost everything that follows. It controls whether a company must run conformity assessments, keep detailed logs, or register the system in a public database. Vague classification rules let companies argue their way out of those obligations. Clear ones close that gap. If you build, buy, or are affected by AI in health, employment, education, or law enforcement, this guidance will shape whether the people behind that AI ever have to prove it is safe before it touches your life.

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