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Victory! Court Rules OPM's Disclosure of Personal Records to DOGE is Unlawful

EFF — Deeplinks · · International · Privacy Law

A federal court in New York ruled on October 20, 2026 that the Office of Personnel Management broke federal law by sharing millions of federal employee records with DOGE personnel. The court found OPM violated two provisions of the Privacy Act, covering both unlawful inter-agency disclosure and the duty to protect record security.

Why this matters: Federal employees did not consent to having their personal records handed to a group of outside agents with unclear authority. The Privacy Act exists precisely to stop this kind of transfer. A court has now said plainly that it was illegal. That matters beyond this case because it sets a boundary: agencies cannot route sensitive government databases through novel political operations and call it routine. The people whose records were exposed deserve to know what was accessed, by whom, and whether any of it left government systems.

Who should care: Lawyers · Compliance · General readers · Privacy officers · Policy

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